Why are static wires not included in the electrical circuit of transmission lines?

Static wires are not included in the electrical circuit of transmission lines because they serve a different purpose than the conductors that carry electrical current. Their primary role is to provide protection against lightning strikes and to enhance the safety and reliability of the transmission infrastructure. Static wires, often placed above the actual conductors, help to redirect lightning strikes safely to the ground, thereby preventing damage to the transmission lines or associated equipment.

While static wires do not conduct electricity in the way that transmission conductors do, they are not purely non-conductive as indicated in the wrong answer. Their functionality is focused on protection rather than carrying the electric load. Additionally, they are certainly not just decorative; their incorporation into transmission lines has significant functional safety importance.